.lose tie rod .ltr .ltb
- Cylinder beam would flex and lift at location of slacken tie bolt.
- Rigidity of whole structure will be destroyed
- Noise & vibration will increase
- Other tie bolt will be overloaded leading to fatigue failure
- Machined mating surfaces will rub together and wear away … fretting
- Due to Fretting, Machined faces would eventually be destroyed.
- If fretting and tie bolts are tightened, cylinder to piston stroke alignment destroyed.
- If tie bolts are tightened on damaged face, bending moment is induced in tie bolts
- Misalignment between bedplate, frame and entablature
- Misalignment between xhead guide liner and stuffing box leading to excessive wear.
- Misalignment of main bearing and other sliding surface
- Transverse girders bend which could lead to cracking
The tie bolts are located close to the centre line of the engine
- The combustion forces acting on the cylinder head passes through the tie bolts
- As load increases tie bolt tend to pull transverse girders upward and load on bearing pockets tend to push downward. So the transverse girders are always subjected to a bending moment which is restricted by tie bolts
- As bending moment is the product of force & distance, the greater the distance, the greater would be the bending momentÂ
- So, to avoid excessive bending moment tie bolts are located as close to the centerline of the engine as possible.